BOOMER TIME-LINE FOR MAY
By Jeri Maier, Deryl D. Danner Sr.
1945:
May 7 Germany surrenders
1952:
Korean War continues
Nixon's"Checkers"speech
Apr 22 First atmospheric bomb test - Yucca Flat, Nevada
May CORE holds first sit-ins in U.S. history
Charlie Chaplin's US visa revoked
1953:
May 4 Aldous Huxley (58) takes mescaline
1954:
May 17 Brown v Bd of Education of Topeka: Supreme Ct strikes down
seperate but equal' doctrine, outlawing segregation in public schools
May 8 Dien Bien Phu: French defeat in Vietnam
1955:
May Davy Crockett song (Bill Hayes version) tops best seller charts;
other versions also in Top Ten
1956:
May 27 Tallahassee bus boycott
1957:
May17 MLK leads Prayer Pilgrimage to Washington D.C. - 30,000
(Third anniversary of Brown vs. Bd of Ed decision)
1958:
May V.P. Nixon motorcade booed in Uruguay, Argentina,
Bolivia, Peru, and Venezuela
May Elvis Presley goes into the army
(rock calendar sez enters Mar 24, 59)
May 11 Last Poet's Follies, SF
spring Partisan: \fIThe Know-Nothing Bohemians\fR - Norman Podhoretz
May Art D'Lugoff opens Village Gate on Bleeker St.
National attention on beats,
tour buses start touring North Beach
1959:
May US? sends two monkeys up in a rocket
May 25 Billie Holiday's last performance (44) [dies 1959]
First Newport Folk Festival: Joan Baez performs
(summer Kesey, working at hospital & writing)
1960:
May 1 Francis Gary Powers shot down in U-2 over USSR
(public discovers spy flights have been routine)
May 6 Civil Rights Act signed by JFK
May 9 First oral contraceptive, Enovid, licensed
May 13 during SLATE sit-in against non-admission to
HUAC hearings (SF City Hall) police attack 200 protestors
May Payola Scandel (radio)
May ? Dylan tapes John Birch Society Blues for the Ed Sullivan tv show (censored)
May 2 Birmingham: 958 children go to jail for marching
May 3 Connor orders fire houses & dogs turned on children
marching out of the 16th St Baptist Church in Birmingham to keep
them from marching out of the "Negro section"
1963:
May 6 (Mon) Birmingham: 1000 children & adults arrested,
making a total of about 2500\fR
(Ella Baker, Dave Dellinger, James Forman, Dick
Gregory, Guy & Candie Carawan, Joan Baez in Birmingham)
[when? JFK "ordered Alabama National Guard placed under Federal
control, used display of military force to impose deseg"]
May 7 thousands of Negro children enter downtown "white" Birmingham
May 8 Buddhist uprisings against Diem start in Hue
May 9 meetings between white & Negro leaders negotiate an end
to much of Birmingham segregation
May 11 (Sat) KKK rally just outside of Birmingham and
bombing of A.D. King's home & Gaston Motel,
followed by riot around the motel area
May 16 sit-ins & marches throughout the south
next 10 weeks: 758 demonstrations in 186 cities,
14,733 arrests in 11 southern states\fR
(throughout June & July)
May Freewheelin' Bob Dylan (with Blowin in the Wind)
Joan Baez and Bob Dylan sing at Monterey Folk
Festival, and Baez starts introducing Dylan at her concerts
when? Cooper makes 22 orbits
May 28 Medgar Evers gets agreement of negotiations in Jackson
which is then withdrawn; 4 students & professor harassed
during sit-in at Woolworth's lunch counter
May 31 600 children arrested for marching [Jackson?? or Birmingham?]
1964:
May very first LA Free Press at first? KPFK Renaissance Faire
May Dylan's first visit to England, meets Beatles,
Rolling Stones, Eric Burden of Animals (who is doing
first "folk-rock" piece House of Rising Sun);
turns Beatles on to marijuana
1964:
May Oldest baby boomers reach 18, graduate high school
1965:
May 3 Drop City commune founded, ?in New Mexico?
on Interstate Hwy 125 into Colorado
May 6 First two Marine divisions arrive Vietnam
1965:
May Beatles: A Ticket to Ride hit
May Berkeley: Vietnam Day & teach-ins at many other colleges
May 17 National Teach-in broadcast over radio from Wash.
D.C.
May L.A. Free Press starts regular publication\fP
(the Mime Troupe)
Spring Albin House concerts
May 26 Riverside County salmonella crisis causes new look at
water supplies in the US
1965:
May Dylan: Blonde on Blonde
May Beatles: Paperback Writer/Rain
May 10 Vietnam: General Thi dismissed
from government by Ky; Buddhist revolt starts
May 15 10,000+ picket White House & rally at Wash Mon w 63,000
(SANE + 4 other organizations)
May 20-23 Buddhist & labor union demonstrations against Ky govt in Saigon
May 26 Second day of Internatl Days of Protest: 20,000 Fifth Ave, NYC
called by "National Coordinating Committee to End the
War in Vietnam"
May 29 Buddhist nun immolates self in Hue, the first of
eleven immolations in next three weeks
1967:
May first week \fBOakland Black Panthers demonstrate in the State
legislature; first national media attention
Stokely Carmichael turns over Chair SNCC to H. Rap Brown
May Bertrand Russell's War Crimes Tribunal meets in
Stockholm, denounces U.S. leaders for
crimes against humanity in Vietnam
May 'End of Provo' event - Vondelpark, Amsterdam
--> formation of Kabouters
1968:
May Life: "Who Says College Kids Have Changed?
At Indiana Univ, the students' main concern is
looking out for No. 1"
May Paul McCartney reveals that Beatles have all taken acid
(May 20 NYC: Flower Power Day)
May 27 Scott MacKenzie: Are You Going to San Francisco enters charts
May 30 Biafra declares independence from Nigeria
May 30 (Mem. Day) NYC, Tompkins Square Park, Lower East Side:
confrontation between hippies & Puerto Ricans
1969:
May when? Fifteen people enter Chicago central draft depository
and destroy all records of twelve local draft boards
and some files of eight others
May when? John and Yoko: Montreal bed-in week
and record "Give Peace a Chance"
May 7 Lou Gottlieb deeds Morning Star Ranch to God
May 13 Nixon sends draft reform plan to Congress
May 14 Sup Ct Justice Abe Fortas resigns under fire for
personal conduct (first in history)
May 14 Night: police build fence around People's Park
May 15 People's Park\fR: James Rector (25) killed
Reagan: "If it's a blood bath, then let it be now."
orders gassing of U.C. campus 60 wounded,
including Alan Blanchard blinded for life, Steve Carr
-> 17 days of street fighting, ending in march by 30,000
150 demonstrators shot & wounded
May 19 Sup Ct overturns Leary conviction for crossing Mex to
Texas w mj - overturns 2 fed anti-mj laws
May 20 134 day class boycott of San Francisco State settled
May 21? Police in helicopters drop teargas on U.C. Berk campus rally
May 22 Colombia\fR: 100 (SDS) students flee 2 bldgs after warrants
(asking no military recruitment on campus,
end to ROTC, black studies program)
+ Queens (NYC) & Cornell
when? "Canadian govt allows Am mil deserters to settle in Canada"
May 30 (Mem Day) 20,000 people in People's Park - with permit
flowers on the fences
May Apollo 8 photo of earthrise over the moon published
as US postage stamp & circulated widely,
as Buckminster Fuller uses the term "spaceship earth"
1970:
May First week: 30 ROTC bldgs burned or bombed,
Natl Guard on 21 campuses in 16 states
May 1 (Saturday) ROTC bldg ransacked College Park, Wash D.C.
"M 1-2" New Haven: new protests over the pending trial of Seale
& Ericka Hu/iggins -> 20,000 by Sunday
May 2 (Sunday) ROTC bldg burned down at Kent State
May 3 Yale Day: 15,000 protest 9 Black Panthers awaiting
trial in New Haven
May 4 Kent State University, Ohio: National Guard fires into crowd
at anti-war demonstration, 4 students killed & 8 wounded\fR
May 4 5,000 demo at College Park, Wash D.C., 450 policemen
unable to disperse, 600 Natl Guard sent in
May 6-20? The Strike 448 colleges\fR 1 million+ students
"4 million students"
Gitlin: 750+ campuses (of 2500 nationwide), demos at 1200+
(demonstrations against sending troops to Cambodia)\fR
when? ?including? Stanford "worst riots in its history"
(75 campuses stayed closed thru rest of the school year
May 8 (ck) Nixon fire Gen. Lewis Hershey as director of the
Selective Service & agrees to withdraw all U.S. troops
from Cambodia within 30 days
May 9 Mobilization: 100,000+ in Wash D.C. on only 10 days notice (Git)
May 9-11 50-60,000 demonstrators gather in Washington
May 13 Movement for a New Congress - to elect peace
candidates founded at Princeton Univ
May 14/15 Jackson State College woman's dorm, Mississippi:
two black students killed, 9/12/12 wounded - no media coverage
May Philip Berrigan captured, sent to Federal Penitentiary
Also H. Rap Brown jumps bail on way to Maryland trial
for inciting riot & arson
Ma/Jun Alcatraz removals
1971:
Apr 26 50,000 demonstrators (Vets?) in Washington D.C. set up
"Algonquin Peace City" (in West Potomac Park),
May 1 attempt to blockade govt for a day;
5,000 District police, 1,500 Natl Gd & 8,000 fed troops
start evacuating: 7,000 arrested
[another source: "20,000 Natl Gd & police, 10,000 paratroopers"]
May 3-5 1,200 arrested - final total 12,614 (record)
May Amtrak starts operations (182 trains to service 300 cities)
May England's former prime minister Harold Wilson says LBJ
could have ended the Viet war in Feb 67
May 4 Dollar crisis starts in Europe, as five currencies are
freed from parity with US dollar
May Bobby Seale released after charges of ordering murder
of Black Panther Alex Rackley in New Haven dropped,
out on bail on 4 year Chicago trial contempt charges
May 13 "13 Black Panthers acquitted" (is this the same?)
May 15 Second anniversary of People's Park demo, "instigated"
by Daily Cal, leads to Daily Cal moving off U.C. Berkeley campus
May 25 Bobby Seale & Ericka Huggins case dismissed (same as second?)
May Philip & Daniel Berrigan indicted for "conspiracy to
kidnap" a high govt official ie. the Pres.
May Gaskin's caravan arrives in Tennessee
May The Last Whole Earth Catalog
May French left joins Larzac farmers in protest against
French government's planned expansion of military base
May Life: Rosie Grier does needlework
May Airlines start super cheap flights to Europe
1976:
May 28 OPEC extends oil price freeze
1977:
May Unemployment down to 7% - lowest in 29 months
May 1-2 \fB1,414 arrested as Clamshell Alliance occupies construction
site of nuclear power plant at Seabrook, New Hampshire\fP
May 13 La Pasionaria returns to Madrid, 34 days after the
Communist Party is legalized in Spain
May 13 500 demonstrators arrested at Seabrook demo found
guilty of trespass
1978:
May 21 4,300 rally at Bangor Naval Base, Wash
to protest U.S. Trident
1979:
May 4 Margaret Thatcher elected Prime Minister
of Britain
May 6 65,000+ Wash anti-nuke\fP
May 8 California starts odd-even license gas distribution
May? OPEC raises oil prices again (2 1/2 x)
1980:
May 4 Tito dies, Yugoslavia, xx years head of state
May 17-19 Black uprising, Miami
May 18 Mount St. Helens erupted in
Washington State.
May 21 Carter announces state of
emergency at Love Canal
1981:
May House passes Nuclear Freeze, to be tabled by Senate
May 23 30th black youngster found dead in Atlanta
May 18 Rev. Sun Myung Moon convicted of tax fraud
1983:
May 15 NYT: Vast Office Glut Plagues Downtowns:
Average vacancy rate across the nation
hits 10.8% in March
(includes Denver, Houston,
Chicago, etc) up from 3.4% in 1980
AIDS worries
deaths from PCP/angel dust
Garry Trudeau takes a year
off doing Doonesbury
break-dancing
digital
ripped sweatshirts "a la Flashdance"
anti-nuke: Shoreham
1984:
May Dutch government appears to conclude
it cannot accept missile deployment
May 3 Iran, Iraq attack ships in Persian Gulf
May 7 Veterans & 7 chemical companies settle
Agent Orange suit
(out of court): 15,000 vets &
families to get $180 mill
May 10 US govt held negligent in
above-ground testing of nuclear
weapons in Nevada from 51 to 62,
though only one cancer
victim compensated
May The MX program barely survives a
House vote
May 15 Senate Foreign Relations
Committee rejects Reagan nominee
(for head of U.S. Information Agency)
May 21-26 First North American Bioregional Congress meets in
Excelsior Springs, Ozarkia bioregion, Missouri
May 23 Contra Eden Pastora admits receiving CIA aid
May 24 Longest Run leaves NYC, 51 days to Sacto
1985:
May Nature\fP publishes new research by Dr. Joe Farman
which indicates ozone layer levels are falling
May 1 Reagan ends U.S. trade with Nicaragua
May 2 Senate votes to limit Pentagon spending to 85 levels,
adjusted for inflation
May 12 Washington Post reports Lebanese counterterrorist unit
responsible for car bomb in Beirut suburb which killed
80 on March 8 was trained by the CIA
May 12 Philadelphia police bomb & destroy 61 row houses & kill 11
in confrontation with anarchist group MOVE
May 17 Fed cuts interest rate to 7.5% (lowest since 78)
Two major banks immed drop rate 10.5 to 10%
May 20 (Next trading day) Stock Market rises 19.54 pt
to finish above 1300 for the first time
May 23 Reagan & Senate agree to compromise
limiting MX missiles to 50
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